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AI ethics

Catholic AI ethics emphasises developing and using artificial intelligence in a way that respects human dignity, promotes the common good, and aligns with Catholic social teaching.

Introduction

Ethics helps us ask the right questions when using generative AI (GenAI). As GenAI becomes more embedded in our lives, we need to consider how it affects people, systems, and the planet.

This guide introduces key ethical principles that support responsible use of GenAI.

Core ethical principles

  • Human dignity – Respecting the inherent dignity of each person and protecting their agency, privacy and informed consent.
  • Justice and equity – Designing and using AI so people are treated fairly and no group is disadvantaged, with inclusive access to AI-enabled services and literacy where needed.
  • Transparency and accountability – Being clear about when and how AI is used, what data and factors influence outcomes, and who is responsible for those outcomes.
  • Sustainability and stewardship – Minimising environmental harms across the AI lifecycle and caring for creation and future generations.
  • Purpose and flourishing – Ensuring AI supports human learning, creativity and community, and does not displace human judgement.

Your AI ethics compass

The Cardinal Directions

North: Human Dignity & Agency

Does the AI treat people as more than data points and protect their agency and consent?

South: Transparency & Accountability

Is it clear when AI is being used, how decisions are made, and who is responsible if something goes wrong?

East: Stewardship & Sustainability

What resources will this use and how can we reduce the footprint?

West: Justice & Equity

Who could be disadvantaged by this system, and how will we detect and reduce that?

Centre: Purpose & Flourishing

Does this help people learn, create and participate, without eroding human judgement or community?